Overview
India overtook Thailand as the world's number one rice exporter in 2020. Competitive pricing, diverse varieties, and strong logistics infrastructure drove the shift.
Key Insights for Importers
India overtook Thailand as the world's number one rice exporter in 2020. Competitive pricing, diverse varieties, and strong logistics infrastructure drove the shift.
Always request a Phytosanitary Certificate, APEDA Certificate of Origin, and NABL pesticide residue test with every Indian rice shipment. For Basmati, the APEDA CoO is mandatory for EU preferential duty treatment.
India's Export Infrastructure: What Buyers Should Know
India's rice export infrastructure has developed significantly since 2010. Modern rice mills in Punjab, Haryana, and UP now achieve head rice recovery rates of 68–72% for Basmati — up from 60–63% a decade ago. This improvement directly translates to better FOB economics for importers and less waste in the supply chain. APEDA's rice export statistics show consistent growth in premium grade Basmati while the non-Basmati segment has diversified into new African markets. For buyers seeking reliable annual supply, working directly with APEDA-registered exporters holding ISO 9001:2015 certification is the most effective risk mitigation strategy.